A new GIS-compatible methodology for visibility analysis in digital surface models of earth sites

• 作者: Katerina Ruzickov Jan Ruzick Jan Bitt
• 来源期刊: 地学前缘（英文版）
• 年，卷（期）: 2021,（4）
• 所属期刊栏目: Research Paper
• 页码范围: 21-33
• 页数: 13页
• 语种: 英文

摘要

As a GIS tool,visibility analysis is used in many areas to evaluate both visible and non-visible places.Visibility analysis builds on a digital surface model describing the terrain morphology,including the position and shapes of all objects that can sometimes act as visibility barriers.However,some barriers,for example vegetation,may be permeable to a certain degree.Despite extensive research and use of visibility analysis in different areas,stan-dard GIS tools do not take permeability into account.This article presents a new method to calculate visibility through partly permeable obstacles.The method is based on a quasi-Monte Carlo simulation with 100 iterations of visibility calculation.Each iteration result represents 1％ of vegetation permeability,which can thus range from 1％ to 100％ visibility behind vegetation obstacles.The main advantage of the method is greater accuracy of visi-bility results and easy implementation on any GIS software.The incorporation of the proposed method in GIS software would facilitate work in many fields,such as architecture,archaeology,radio communication,and the military.