Quantum computation and simulation with superconducting qubits

• 作者: Kaiyong He Xiao Geng Rutian Huang Jianshe Liu Wei Chen
• 来源期刊: 中国物理B（英文版）
• 年，卷（期）: 2021,（8）
• 所属期刊栏目: TOPICAL REVIEW—Quantum computation and quantum simulation
• 页码范围: 前插1,1-17
• 页数: 2页
• 语种: 英文
• DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac16cf

摘要

Superconducting circuits based on Josephson junctions are regarded as one of the most promising technologies for the implementation of scalable quantum computers.This review presents the basic principles of superconducting qubits and shows the progress of quantum computing and quantum simulation based on superconducting qubits in recent years.The experimental realization of gate operations,readout,error correction codes,as well as some quantum algorithms are summarized,followed by an introduction of quantum simulation.And then some important applications in fields including condensed matter physics,quantum annealing,and quantum chemistry are discussed.