Cationic and Anionic Antimicrobial Agents Co-Templated Mesostructured Silica Nanocomposites with a Spiky Nanotopology and Enhanced Biofilm Inhibition Performance
Cationic and Anionic Antimicrobial Agents Co-Templated Mesostructured Silica Nanocomposites with a Spiky Nanotopology and Enhanced Biofilm Inhibition Performance
Silica-based materials are usually used as delivery systems for antibacterial applications.In rare cases,bactericidal cationic surfactant templated silica composites have been reported as antimicrobial agents.However,their anti-bacterial efficacy is limited due to limited control in content and structure.Herein,we report a"dual active templating"strat-egy in the design of nanostructured silica composites with intrinsic antibacterial per-formance.This strategy uses cationic and anionic structural directing agents as dual templates,both with active antibacterial property.The cationic-anionic dual active templating strategy further contributes to antibacterial nanocomposites with a spiky surface.With controllable release of dual active antibacterial agents,the spiky nanocomposite displays enhanced anti-microbial and anti-biofilm properties toward Staphylococcus epidermidis.These findings pave a new avenue toward the designed synthesis of novel antibacterial nanocomposites with improved performance for diverse antibacterial applications.
Cationic and Anionic Antimicrobial Agents Co-Templated Mesostructured Silica Nanocomposites with a Spiky Nanotopology and Enhanced Biofilm Inhibition Performance