摘要:
首次进行中国特有菊科藏药臭蚤草(Pulicaria insignis Drumm.ex Dunn)的化学成分研究,从全草中分离得到11个倍半萜类化合物,通过渡谱数据分析分别鉴定为Xanthanolide(1),(3αR,4αR,5R,7αS,9αS)-5-Hy-droxy-5-methyl-3,8-dimethylenedecahydroazuleno[6,5-β]furan-2(3H)-one(2)10α-Hydroxy-14H-inuviscolide(3),(3R,3αR,4αS,7αS,8S,9αS)-3,4α,8-Trimethyldecahydroazuleno[6,5-β]furan-2,5-dione(4)8-Epi-conferti(5),(3αR,5S,11αS,E)-5-Hydroxy-10-methyl-3,6-dimethylene-3α,4,5,6,7,8,11,11α-octahydrocyclodeca[α]furan-2 (3H)-one(6),(3αR,8αR,9αR)-5,8α-Dimethyl-3-methylene-3α,4,8,8α,9,9α-hexahydronaphtho[2,3-β]furan-2,6 (3H,7H)-dione(7),Pterodonoic acid(8),8-Epi-isovangustin(9),(3αR,4αS,8R,8αR,9αR)-8-Hydroxy-5,8α-dime-thyl-3-methylene-3,3α,4,4α,8,8α,9,9α-octahydronaphtho[2,3-β]furan-2(7H)-one(10),(5S,8αR,9αR)-3-(Hydroxymethyl)-5,8α-dimethyl-6,7,8,8α,9,9α-hexahydronaphtho[2,3-β]furan-2(5H)-one(11).所有化合物均首次从该植物中分离得到,同时补充了文献中化合物6和9所缺少的碳谱数据.