The Control of <i>Lactobacillus</i>sp. by Extracellular Compound Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>in the Fermentation Process of Fuel Ethanol Industry in Brazil

• 作者: Admilton Gon?alves de Oliveira Cíntia Greice Matsuoca Góis Flavia Regina Spago Galdino Andrade Jamile Priscila de Oliveira Beranger Lucilene Lopes-Santos
• 来源期刊: 可持续生物质能源系统(英文)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: Fuel Ethanol Fermentation Contamination LACTOBACILLUS YEAST PSEUDOMONAS
• 年，卷（期）: 2013,（3）
• 页码范围: 194-201
• 页数: 8页
• 分类号: R73

摘要

This work evaluated the effect of secondary bacterial metabolites produced by Pseudomonas sp LV strain in control of Lactobacillus sp. population in the microcosm of the vat during ethanol fermentation. The fraction F4 produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa was extracted with dichloromethane and fractionating by vacuum liquid chromatography obtained in a methanol phase. The evaluation of antibiotic activity of F4 fraction mixed or not with sulphuric acid and Kamoram?. The antibiotic activity of F4 fraction was determined as well as the fermentation efficiency. Also was determined yeast cell viability, budding formation, the viability of budding cells, and number of populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Lactobacillus sp. The results showed that the F4 fraction had high selective antibiotic activity against Lactobacillus sp. but not for S. cerevisae, and no inhibitory effect was observed in the fermentation process by yeast. Also F4 fraction decreased flocculation and foam formation. The F4 has an antibiotic activity against Lactobacillus sp. and should be used as an alternative to control bacteria contamination and foam and flocculation formation in the fuel ethanol fermentation process. The F4 fraction could reduce the use of antibiotics in the control of Lactobacillus sp. population during the fuel ethanol production.