Standardized technique for single-incision laparoscopicassisted stoma creation

• 作者: Akira Tomokuni Hidenori Takahashi Hirofumi Akita Keijiro Sugimura Masahiko Yano Masayoshi Yasui Masayuki Ohue Norikatsu Miyoshi Ryuichiro Kimura Shiki Fujino Shingo Noura Shogo Kobayashi Takeshi Omori Yoshiyuki Fujiwara Yuma Wada
• 来源期刊: 世界胃肠内镜杂志：英文版（电子版）
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: Laparoscopic surgery COLOSTOMY STOMA POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS COSMETIC outcomes
• 年，卷（期）: 2016,（15）
• 页码范围: 541-545
• 页数: 5页
• 分类号: R

摘要

To describe the procedure, efficacy, and utility of singleincision laparoscopic-assisted stoma creation (SILStoma) for transverse colostomy. Using single-incision laparoscopic surgery, we developed a standardized technique for SILStoma. Twelve consecutive patients underwent SILStoma for transverse colostomy at Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases from April 2013to March 2016. A single, intended stoma site was created with a 2.5-3.5 cm skin incision for primary access to the intra-abdominal space, and it functioned as the main port through which multi-trocars were placed. Clinical and operative factors and postoperative outcomes were evaluated. Patient demographics, including age, gender, body mass index, and surgical indications for intestinal diversion were evaluated. SILStoma was performed in nine cases without the requirement of additional ports.In the remaining three cases, 1-2 additional 5-mm ports were required for mobilization of the transverse colon and safe dissection of abdominal adhesions. No cases required conversion to open surgery. In all cases, SILStoma was completed at the initial stoma site marked preoperatively.No intraoperative or postoperative complications greater than Grade Ⅱ (the Clavien-Dindo classification) were reported in the complication survey. Surgical site infection at stoma sites was observed in four cases; however,surgical interventions were not required and all infections were cured completely. In all cases, the resumption of bowel movements was observed between postoperative days 1 and 2. SILStoma for transverse loop colostomy represents a feasible surgical procedure that allows the creation of a stoma at the preoperatively marked site without any additional large skin incisions.