Ophthalmological Manifestations in Chronic Hemodialyzed Patients: A 132 Cases Study in Abidjan

• 作者: Alla N’goran Simeon Kra Ange-Aristide Konan Kouakou Chiatse Ellalie Koman Cophican Arthur Ulrich Dibi Fran?ois Xavier Kouassi Liliane Fortunette Angelus Ouonnebo Massesse Soumahoro
• 来源期刊: 眼科学期刊(英文)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: RENAL Failure CHRONIC HEMODIALYSIS Eye SIGNS
• 年，卷（期）: 2019,（1）
• 页码范围: 9-17
• 页数: 9页
• 分类号: R73

摘要

Purpose: The aim of this study was to describe the eye signs seen in patients on chronic hemodialysis at Cocody University Hospital and the factors influencing their occurrence. Material and Methods: We carried out in the Ophthalmology Department of Cocody University Hospital a cross-sectional study over 15 months. It focused on 132 patients on chronic hemodialysis followed in the hemodialysis department of Cocody University Hospital. Results: Hypertensive nephropathy was the leading cause of chronic renal failure (58%). The most common ocular functional sign was loss of visual acuity (LVA) (38%), followed by ocular pruritus (22%). Twenty-one percent (21%) of our patients were visually impaired (MAVLC Discussion: Eye manifestations in people with chronic renal failure and on hemodialysis are variable. Several factors are involved, mainly hypertension;first and foremost is hypertension. Correction of these factors is necessary to prevent blindness.