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摘要:
Hepatitis C&B still the major problem in hemodialysis patients and the challenge continues in dialysis centers to prevent spread among patients and workers,the worldwide reported incidence of anti-HC antibody in dialysis center was range from 10.5%-24% yearly and the prevalence range 5-85%.Also,HBs-antigen had the same problem but with less incidence and prevalence.For the purpose of evaluating the seroprevalence and seroconversion of anti-HC antibody and HBs-antigen in Haemodialysis centers at Baghdad required action a retrospective incidence study from Nov.2015 to Jan.2016 on maintenance HD patients at hemodialysis centers in Al-kindi,Al-Karama and Baghdad Hospitals.The data obtained from patients records of hospitals and we relied on laboratory test results for ELISA to determine the seroconversion and seroprevalence of anti-HC-antibody and HBs-Antigen.The study found the total prevalence of seropositive anti-HCV antibody in three centers were 251(28%),the seropositive patients of HBs-Ag were 14(2%)While the total seroconversion was 196(21%)anti-HCV antibody and for HBs-Ag 4(0.4%);so there was serious risk of nosocomial infection particularly for hepatitis C in the hemodialysis centers in Baghdad and AL-kindi while the problem with HBV was under control at same time The differences of seroconversion and seroprevalence of anti-HC antibody and HBs-antigen between the hospitals in the study may indicate to the level of infection control was applied in hospital.
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篇名 Seroconversion of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C among Hemodialysis Patients,Baghdad,2015
来源期刊 健康科学:英文版 学科 生物学
关键词 SEROCONVERSION SEROPREVALENCE HEMODIALYSIS HEPATITIS
年,卷(期) 2019,(1) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 23-28
页数 6页 分类号 Q
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研究主题发展历程
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SEROCONVERSION
SEROPREVALENCE
HEMODIALYSIS
HEPATITIS
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健康科学:英文版
双月刊
2328-7136
武汉市洪山区卓刀泉北路金桥花园C座4楼
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332
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0
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