A 9 - 10.6 GHz Microstrip Antenna—UWB Low Noise Amplifier with Differential Noise Canceling Technique for IoT Applications

• 作者: Dalia Elsheakh Heba Shawkey Sherif Saleh
• 来源期刊: 通讯、网络与系统学国际期刊(英文)
• 学科: 工学
• 关键词: ULTRA-WIDEBAND (UWB) LOW Noise Amplifier (LNA) DIFFERENTIAL Noise Canceling LOW Power LOW Noise Figure
• 年，卷（期）: 2019,（11）
• 页码范围: 189-197
• 页数: 9页
• 分类号: TN9

摘要

An ultra-wide band (UWB) receiver front-end that operates at the UWB frequency range, starting from 9 GHz - 10.6 GHz is proposed in this paper. The proposed system consists of an off-chip microstrip antenna and CMOS differential low noise amplifier with a differential noise canceling (DNC) technique. The proposed antenna is trapezoidal dipole shaped with balun and printed on a low-cost FR4 substrate with dimensions 10 × 10 × 0.8 mm3. The balun circuit integrated with the ground antenna to improve the antenna impedance matching. Noise canceling is obtained by using a differential block with each stage having 2 amplifiers that generate differential signals, subtracted to improve total noise performance. The proposed DNC block improves NF by 50% while increasing total power consumption with only 0.1 Mw. The differential CMOS cascode LNA with DNC block is implemented using UMC 0.13 μm CMOS process, exhibits a flat gain of 19 dB, maximum noise figure of 2.75 dB, 1 dB compression point −16 dBm and 3rd order intercept point (IIP3) −10 dBm. The proposed system has total DC power consumption of 2.8 mW at 1.2 V power supply.