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摘要:
Background: A number of strategies exist for the implementation of clinical practice guides (CPGs). Aim: To assess the efficacy of implementing a cardiovascular risk CPG based on an educational method involving opinion leaders, and the habitual method of dissemination among primary healthcare teams. Design and Setting: Controlled, blinded, community intervention trial randomised by clusters. Methods: 21 primary healthcare centres were randomly assigned to either the intervention arm (n = 11) or the control arm (n = 10). The study subjects were patients aged ≥45 years assigned to the centres. The overall impact of the intervention was measured as the difference between the increase in the proportion of patients whose medical records showed the recording of all the variables necessary to calculate cardiovascular risk in both arms. Analyses were performed with Generalized Lineal Model on an intention-to-treat basis. Results: 917 subjects were included at the beginning of the trial (437 in the intervention arm and 480 in the control arm). 826 subjects were included in the final evaluation (436 in the intervention group and 390 in the control arm). At the end of the trial, the recording of the variables necessary for the calculation of the cardiovascular risk in the intervention group had increased more than in the control group (difference between increases 7.49% (95% CI 4.62 - 10.35)) after adjusting for confounding variables. Conclusions: Compared to the habitual method of dissemination, the implementation of this CPG using an educational method involving opinion leaders, improved the recording of the variables needed to calculate patients’ cardiovascular risk.
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篇名 Efficacy of a Strategy for Implementing Guidelines for the Control of Cardiovascular Risk in Primary Healthcare
来源期刊 心血管病(英文) 学科 医学
关键词 RANDOMIZED Controlled TRIAL Cluster Analysis Clinical Practice GUIDELINES Primary Healthcare Risk Factors CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
年,卷(期) 2020,(3) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 117-130
页数 14页 分类号 R73
字数 语种
DOI
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节点文献
RANDOMIZED
Controlled
TRIAL
Cluster
Analysis
Clinical
Practice
GUIDELINES
Primary
Healthcare
Risk
Factors
CARDIOVASCULAR
DISEASES
研究起点
研究来源
研究分支
研究去脉
引文网络交叉学科
相关学者/机构
期刊影响力
心血管病(英文)
月刊
2164-5329
武汉市江夏区汤逊湖北路38号光谷总部空间
出版文献量(篇)
224
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0
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