Demographic features and histopathological diagnosis in primary eyelid tumors: results over 19 years from a tertiary center in Ankara, Turkey

• 作者: Ahmet Kaan Gündüz Mehtap Arslantürk Eren
• 来源期刊: 国际眼科杂志:英文版
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: eyelid tumors HISTOPATHOLOGY basal cell carcinoma squamous papilloma
• 年，卷（期）: 2020,（8）
• 页码范围: 1287-1293
• 页数: 7页
• 分类号: R739.7

摘要

AIM:To evaluate the demographic features,location,and histopathologic results in primary eyelid tumors.METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the records of patients with primary eyelid tumor diagnosed and treated between November 1997 and June 2016 on our service.RESULTS:Nine hundred and eleven lesions from 874 patients were included in this study.Four hundred and fortysix(51.0%)of the patients were females and 428(49.0%)were males.The mean age was 51.0y(range:3 mo-94 y).The lesions were located in the upper eyelid(418 cases,45.9%),lower eyelid(378 cases,41.5%),medial canthus(89 cases,9.8%),and lateral canthus(26 cases,2.8%).Four hundred and seventy(51.6%)lesions were located on the right side and 441(48.4%)on the left.Of the eyelid lesions,666(73.1%)were benign,230(25.2%)malignant,and 15(1.6%)premalignant.When the eyelid tumors were classified according to their tissue or cell of origin,527(57.8%)of the lesions were found to be epidermal,171(18.8%)adnexal,131(14.4%)inflammatory and infectious,and 65(7.1%)stromal.The most common benign lesions were squamous cell papilloma(139 lesions,15.2%),intradermal nevus(97 lesions,10.6%),epidermoid inclusion cysts(78 lesions,8.6%),seborrheic keratosis(60 lesions,6.6%),and inflammatory masses(59 lesions,6.5%).Basal cell carcinoma was the most common malignant tumor(191 lesions,21.0%)followed by squamous cell carcinoma(16 lesions,1.8%),sebaceous carcinoma(14 lesions,1.5%),and malignant melanoma(5 lesions,0.5%).CONCLUSION:In this study,73.1%of eyelid lesions are benign and the remaining 26.9%are premalignant and malignant.Basal cell carcinoma is the most common tumor among all histopathological diagnosis followed by squamous papilloma.