Poverty alleviation has been highlighted as one of the essential as-pects of global development.It has consistently ranked as the top pri-ority among a list of sustainable development goals proposed by the United Nations.1 The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has created an unprecedentedly challenging climate for the global econ-omy,society,and populations worldwide,which has consequently in-tensified socioeconomic inequities among different population groups,especially for the poor and vulnerable.In 2020,global extreme poverty rose for the first time over the past 20 years under the impact of COVID-19,which resulted in an additional 120 million people living in poverty(1.90 USD/day),with the total number of impoverished residents ex-pected to reach approximately 150 million by the end of 2021.2 Such a changing climate has posed a huge obstacle to efforts to alleviate global poverty in terms of improving the affordability,accessibility,adaptabil-ity,and equity of medical services for impoverished populations.Under such circumstances,a sustainable strategy for health poverty alleviation needs to be urgently identified and adopted via global efforts to build a global community with shared future free from poverty.