Influence of uniform momentum zones on frictional drag within the turbulent boundary layer

• 来源期刊: 中国物理B（英文版）
• 年，卷（期）: 2021,（3）
• 所属期刊栏目: ELECTROMAGNETISM,OPTICS,ACOUSTICS,HEAT TRANSFER,CLASSICAL MECHANICS,AND FLUID DYNAMICS
• 页码范围: 400-408
• 页数: 9页
• 语种: 英文
• DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/abc7a6

摘要

Based on a set of experimental databases of turbulent boundary layers obtained from particle image velocimetry in the streamwise-wall-normal plane at friction-velocity-based Reynolds number Reτ = 612,the influence of uniform momentum zones(UMZs)on the skin-friction drag is investigated.The skin-friction drag is measured by the single-pixel ensemble correlation method.The results show that the velocity fields with the number of UMZs larger than the mean value have a relatively low skin-friction drag,while the velocity fields with the number of UMZs less than the mean value have a relatively high skin-friction drag.By analyzing the statistical characteristics of UMZs,the dynamic correlation between the UMZs and skin-friction drag is explored.The velocity fields with a low number of UMZs present a sweep event.These sweep motions intensify the small-scale Reynolds shear stress in the near-wall region by modulation effects.The enhance-ment of small-scale Reynolds shear stress is the direct reason for the high skin-friction drag.Increasing the proportion of velocity fields with high UMZs amount may be a direction to reduce the skin-friction drag within the TBL.