【正】 The prompt neutron spectra of <sup>238</sup>U fission induced by 10.17 and 12.12 MeVneutrons have been measured using a multi-segment fission chamber and two ST-451liquid scintillator neutron detectors in conjunction with a double-TOF technique.Use ofcoincidence between the fission fragments and neutrons enables the fission neutrons tobe distinguished from other secondary ones.The measured spectra can be roughly des-cribed by Maxwellian distributions.The Maxwellian temperatures obtained by fittingare 1.40±0.04 MeV and 1.47±0.04 MeV for 10.17 MeV and 12.12 MeV incidentneutron energies,respectively.They are compared with theoretical calculations by codeFINESSE and the evaluation by ENDF/B-Ⅵ.