Topology of SU(2) Vacuum Through Improved Coolings
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摘要:
The Wilson and the improved cooling methods are used to explore the topological properties of SU (2) gauge field
on lattice. Topological charge values which are close to integers are obtained. The measured charges through
the Wilson cooling are within about 15% discrepancy to integers, and most of the configurations tend rapidly to
0-charged flat vacuum, while the charges through improved cooling are refined to almost integers within a few
percentage of error and the corresponding plateaus last longer. The final charges and the evolutions of the same
configuration cooled from various improved actions are different from each other due to the lattice artifact.