Forecasting the underground waters regime in the
pitching aquifers in Huainan mining area
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摘要:
Huainan area is an important coal base of the east of China. In the early part of the 1980s, the study of the underground waters dynamic state in the area was gradually paid dose attention to. This paper introduces the observation system of the groundwater dynamic state in the multilayered pitching aquifer, and expounds the hydrogaologic feature and the waterpower reletions among aquifers. Furthermore, based on the analysis of the relations of the groundwater dynamic state to surface water, meteoric water and mining shaft outflow rate, this paper establishes main water filled aquifers of mining shaft (C3-1, C3-2, C3-3 and O2). In the light of the actual situation of the greatly changing aquifer occurrence and steep dip angle, the “two-layer space curved surface seepage model” and the calculating step are all suggested. Since 1991, the groundwater dynamic state of the next year has been predicted (numerical simulation) every year. Contracting with the measured data, wa gain a relatively ideal effect.