Thermal Effect in KTP Crystals During High Power Laser Operation
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摘要:
We report on the theoretical and experimental studies of the thermal effect of the KTP crystal during
high power operation. From the dependence of the refractive index temperature coefficients on wavelength, the
dependence of the optimum phase-matching angles on temperature is derived. In the experiment, the angle of
the frequency-doubled KTP crystal is tilted to compensate for the thermal effect and to obtain △φ = 0.7° when
the green laser output power is 30 W and the KTP crystal temperature is about 80°C. We obtained the highest
stable output power greater than 40 W with an L-shaped flat-flat intracavity frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser.
The experimental results are very consistent with the theoretical analysis.