Flash Pyrolysis Study of M2TNR (M: Carbohydrazide or Semicarbazide) by T-jump/FTIR Spectroscopy

• 来源期刊: 中国化学（英文版）
• 年，卷（期）: 2006,（6）
• 页码范围: 761-764
• 页数: 4页
• 语种: 英文

摘要

Flash pyrolysis of (CHZ)2TNR and (SCZ)2TNR was conducted by T-jump/FTIR spectroscopy under 0.1 MPa Ar atmosphere. The results show that eleven IR-active gas products obtained during flash pyrolysis process of the two title compounds are NO, CO, HCN, NH3, NO2, N2O, HNCO, HNO2, CO2, H2O and HCHO, of which NO and CO are the main gas products. The molar fraction of the individual product in the pyrolysis gas mixture was described as a function of time. At least some of the NO2, N2O and H2O can result from the oxidization reaction of NH3 during flash pyrolysis of (CHZ)2TNR. It can be concluded that the two compounds are not worthy of further in-depth consideration of the adoption in detonators as eco-friendly primary explosive, and should not be used as gas generation composition of automobile crash airbag system taking into account the toxicity.