A constrained particle dynamics for continuum-particle hybrid method in micro-and nano-fluidics
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摘要:
A hybrid method of continuum and particle dynamics is developed for micro- and nano-fluidics,where fluids are described by a molecular dynamics (MD) in one domain and by the Navier-Stokes (NS) equations in another domain.In order to ensure the continuity of momentum flux,the continuum and molecular dynamics in the overlap domain are coupled through a constrained particle dynamics.The constrained particle dynamics is constructed with a virtual damping force and a virtual added mass force.The sudden-start Couette flows with either non-Slip or slip boundary condition are used to test the hybrid method.It is shown that the results obtained are quantitatively in agreement with the analytical solutions under the non-slip boundary conditions and the full MD simulations under the slip boundary conditions.