Dissolved inorganic carbon and its isotopic differentia-tion in cascade reservoirs in the Wujiang drainage basin

• 来源期刊: 科学通报（英文版）
• 年，卷（期）: 2008,（21）
• 页码范围: 3371-3378
• 页数: 8页
• 语种: 英文
• DOI: 10.1007/s 11434-008-0348-8

摘要

Three cascade reservoirs, built in different periods of time in the Wujiang drainage basin, were inves-tigated in this study. Samples were taken at the surface and also at 20, 40, 60, 80 m depths in front of the dams in April, July, October of 2006 and January of 2007. Chemical parameters were calculated and the concentrations of dissolved inorganic carbon [DIC] and its isotopic composition (δ13CDIC) were de-termined. In surface waters, the δ13CDIC values are high in summer and autumn and low in winter and spring, while the DIC concentrations are relatively low in summer and autumn and relatively high in winter and spring. In the water column, the DIC concentrations increase while δ13CDICvalues decrease with water depth. DIC in various reservoirs is significantly different in isotopic composition from that in natural rivers, but is close to that in natural lakes. In addition, in surface waters, the δ13CDIC values tend to become lower whereas the nutrition level tends to become higher with increasing age of the reser-voirs. The conclusion is that after dam blocking, changes took place in the hydrochemical properties of river water, and the impounding rivers developed toward lakes and swamps. In addition, differentiation in DIC isotopic composition may be used to some extent to trace the evolution process of a reservoir.