Baculovirus-mediated expression of a Chinese scorpion neurotoxin improves insecticidal efficacy
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摘要:
An Buthus martensii Karsch Insect Toxin (BmK IT) gene was inserted into the genome of Autographa californica multicapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (AcMNPV) to construct a recombinant baculovirus, AcMNPV-BmK IT. The expression of BmK IT was confirmed using RT-PCR, dot blot and SDS-PAGE analysis. Dose-lethal time responses to Spodoptera exigua larvae were compared between wild-type baculovirus AcMNPV and recombinant virus AcMNPV-BmK IT. At the concentration of 1×107 PIBs/mL, the median lethal time of recombinant baculovirus (LT50=73.6 h) on third instar S. Exigua larvae showed an improvement of 13.2% over the efficacy of wild type virus (LT50=84.8 h) during a 192 h in-fection.