Luminescence characteristics of Eu2+ activated Ca2SiO4, Sr2SiO4 and Ba2SiO4 phosphors for white LEDs

• 来源期刊: 中国物理B（英文版）
• 关键词: luminescence white LEDs Eu2+ silicate
• 年，卷（期）: 2009,（5）
• 页码范围: 2068-2071
• 页数: 4页
• 语种: 英文

摘要

This paper investigates the luminescence characteristics of Eu2+ activated Ca2SiO4, Sr2SiO4 and Ba2SiO4 phos-phors. Two emission bands are assigned to the f-d transitions of Eu2+ ions doped into two different cation sites in host lattices, and show different emission colour variation caused by substituting M2+ cations for smaller cations. This be-haviour is discussed in terms of two competing factors of the crystal field strength and covalence. These phosphors with maximum excitation of around 370 nm can be applied as a colour-tunable phosphor for light-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on ultraviolet chip/phosphor technology.