An evacuation risk assessment model for emergency traffic with consideration of urban hazard installations

• 来源期刊: 科学通报(英文版)
• 学科: 工学
• 关键词: 重大危险源 紧急疏散 评估模型 城市交通 事故风险 地理信息系统 优化过程 文化中心
• 年，卷（期）: 2010,（10）
• 所属期刊栏目: ARTICLES
• 页码范围: 1000-1006
• 页数: 7页
• 分类号: TU998.1 X924
• 语种: 英文

摘要

The Critical Cluster Model (CCM) is an optimization model assessing the evacuation risk on the scale of neighborhoods.The static evacuation risk in the CCM is measured by Bulk Lane Demand (BLD)-an index that solely depends on network structure and population of evacuees.The advantage of the CCM is having less input parameters and with relatively smaller computational cost.Moreover,the process of risk assessment by the CCM is a global optimization process.For this reason,the CCM provides a relatively ideal s...