A novel single-polarization single-mode photonic crystal fiber with circular and elliptical air-holes arrays
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摘要:
A novel single-polarization single-mode photonic crystal fiber (SPSM-PCF) with circular and elliptical air-holes is proposed.The characteristics of the proposed SPSM-PCF are investigated by using a full-vector finite element method (FEM) with perfect matched layer (PML) boundary conditions.The results show that the SPSM operation is achieved with wider band,and the total dispersion profile of the SPSM-PCF is dispersion-flattened from 1.193 μm to 1.384 μm.This dispersion property makes the proposed SPSM-PCF useful for various applications,such as optical transmission and dispersion compensation for conventional fiber at long wavelength band with 500 nm negative dispersion region.It indicates that this is a good solution to realize broadband SPSM operation.