Short distributed feedback fiber laser with unidirectional output for sensing applications
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摘要:
A short distributed feedback fiber laser with a nearly unidirectional output is fabricated and tested.The short fiber laser is made of a polarization-dependent phase-shift grating fabricated with a vertically polarized 244-nm ultraviolet (UV) laser.A single π phase-shift is introduced to a 2-cm grating at a specified position by directly moving the phase mask during UV beam scanning.Test results show that the laser has a single polarization longitudinal mode with 2.6-mW pump threshold.The backward-toforward output power ratio is approximately 30:1.The relative intensity noise is-88 dB/Hz,and the linewidth is approximately 10 kHz at 75-mW 980-nm pumping.The unidirectional output and short dimension of this short fiber laser make it very useful in sensing applications,especially in multiplexed sensing applications.