Conceptual design of the HIRFL-CSR external-target experiment
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摘要:
One of the main purposes of heavy-ion collisions over a wide range of beam energy is to study the bulk properties of strong interaction matter and understand the Quantum Chromo Dy namics (QCD) phase diagram,which carries wealth of information of the phase transition and the possibly existing critical point of the strongly interacting system [1].Such system exists as hadron gases at lower temperature and low baryon density.By increasing the temperature or density,the boundary of the hadrons disappears and the confined quarks move freely in the whole system.