Conjugated polymers containing B←N unit as electron acceptors for all-polymer solar cells
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摘要:
Polymer electron acceptors are the key materials in all-polymer solar cells (all-PSCs).In this review,we focused on introducing the principle of boron-nitrogen coordination bond (B←N),and summarizing our recent research on polymer electron acceptors containing B←N unit for efficient all-PSC devices.Two approaches have been reported to design polymer electron acceptors using B←N unit.One is to replace a C-C unit by a B←N unit in conjugated polymers to transform a polymer electron donor to a polymer electron acceptor.The other approach is to construct novel electron-deficient building block based on B←N unit for polymer electron acceptors.The polymer electron acceptors containing B←N unit showed tunable lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels and exhibited excellent all-PSC device performance with power conversion efficiency of exceeding 6%.These results indicate that organic boron chemistry is a new toolbox to develop functional polymer materials for optoelectronic device applications.