Synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of 3-amino-2-hydroxypropoxygenistein derivatives
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摘要:
Soy isoflavones exhibit various biological activities,such as antioxidant,anti-tumor,anti-inflammatory,and cardiovascular protective effects.The present study was designed to investigate the effects of sixteen synthesized 3-amino-2-hydroxypropoxy genistein derivatives on cell proliferation and activation of Nrf2 (Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2)/ARE (antioxidant response elements) pathway in human cancer cell lines.Most of the tested compounds exerted greater cytotoxic activity than genistein,as measured by MTT assay.Moreover,compound 8c showed the highest ARE-luciferase reporter activity among the test compounds.It strongly promoted Nrf2 nuclear translocation and up-regulated the expression of total Nrf2 and downstream targets NQO-1 and HO-1 at protein level.The present study may provide a basis for the application of isoflavone derivatives as Nrf2/ARE pathway inducers for cancer therapy and cancer prevention.