Effect of furan n-bridge on the photovoltaic performance of D-A copolymers based on bi(alkylthio-thienyl)benzodithiophene and fluorobenzotriazole

• 来源期刊: 中国科学:化学（英文版）
• 年，卷（期）: 2017,（4）
• 页码范围: 537-544
• 页数: 8页
• 语种: 英文
• DOI: 10.1007/s11426-017-9030-9

摘要

The medium band gap donor-acceptor (D-A) copolymer J61 based on bi(alkylthio-thienyl)benzodithiophene as donor unit and fluorobenzotriazole as acceptor unit and thiophene as π-bridge has demonstrated excellent photovoltaic performance as donor material in nonfullerene polymer solar cells (PSCs) with narrow bandgap n-type organic semiconductor ITIC as acceptor.For studying the effect of π-bridges on the photovoltaic performance of the D-A copolymers,here we synthesized a new D-A copolymer J61-F based on the same donor and acceptor units as J61 but with furan π-bridges instead ofthiophene.J61-F possesses a deeper the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level at-5.45 eV in comparison with that (-5.32 eV) of J61.The non-fullerene PSCs based on J61-F:ITIC exhibited a maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.24％ with a higher open-circuit voltage (Voo) of 0.95 V,which is benefitted from the lower-lying HOMO energy level of J61-F donor material.The results indicate that main chain engineering by changing π-bridges is another effective way to tune the electronic energy levels of the conjugated D-A copolymers for the application as donor materials in non-fullerene PSCs.