Micro-channel etching characteristics enhancement by femtosecond laser processing high-temperature lattice in fused silica glass
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摘要:
A fused silica glass micro-channel can be formed by chemical etching after femtosecond laser irradiation,and the successful etching probability is only 48%.In order to improve the micro-channel fabrication success probability,the method of processing a high-temperature lattice by a femtosecond laser pulse train is provided.With the same pulse energy and scanning speed,the success probability can be increased to 98% by optimizing pulse delay.The enhancement is mainly caused by the nanostructure,which changes from a periodic slabs structure to some intensive and loose pore structures.In this Letter,the optimum pulse energy distribution ratio to the etching is also investigated.