Rehabilitation of Semi-mountainous Forest Area Using Bioclimatic Forest Constructions in Greece

• 作者: Christodoulos Daoutis Christos Stamatiou Dimitris Farmakis George Tasionas Sarantis-Angelos Liampas Vasileios Drosos
• 来源期刊: 环境科学与工程：A
• 学科: 地球科学
• 关键词: FOREST CONSTRUCTIONS FOREST village GEODETIC GPS landscape Google Earth AutoCAD
• 年，卷（期）: 2018,（2）
• 页码范围: 82-88
• 页数: 7页
• 分类号: X

摘要

Forest constructions are structures erected for serving the forest exploitation and utilization of its products,including recreation.The construction principals of a standard forest village with wooden lodgings apply principles of bioclimatic design and use ecological building materials.It highlights the area and helps to maintain the natural beauty of the forest.Accurate analysis of the area of the forest village requires the creation of topographic plan with great precision.Topographical drawing in AutoCAD in coordinate system HGRS’87 with contour interval 2 meters with the help of geodetic GPS was created.The aim of this paper was the rehabilitation of a semi-mountainous area taking into consideration environmental,economic,ergonomic and architectural constrains with the help of Google Earth.The area of the camp outside the village of Dadia of Evros Prefecture was granted by the army to the Forest Office of Soufli and remains unexploited until today.The installations were recorded and shown together with the topographic diagram and an image from Google Earth for the understudy-area.All the proposed facilities are presented in a Google Earth image and in a three-dimensional view.The forest village will be composed of 20 wooden lodges with a capacity of 4 persons each.The lodges will be designed around the bioclimatic design,in order to exercise the least impact on the natural environment and to meet the needs of residents for a comfortable and relaxed living.The landscaping was based on better utilization and lower environmental cost of construction in the landscape.