Monitoring disulfide bonds making and breaking in biological nanopore at single molecule level
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摘要:
Monitoring subtle changes in ionic current flow through a nanopore could be applied to observe single molecule reaction.Here,we introduced cysteine to substitute for lysine at position 238 constructing a mutant aerolysin K238C.It could be regarded as a nanoreactor to efficiently visualize chemical bonds making and breaking.The compound 5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid)(DTNB) was selected as a reactant coming into collisions on the interface of the pore to occur a reversible reaction.Our results showed that the mutant aerolysin could respond to three molecules of DTNB simultaneously and reflect corresponding levels with distinguishable current signals.Therefore,this method constitutes a simple,generic tool for monitoring single molecule reaction,which evokes a guidance for the mutant aerolysin towards the application of tracking other more reactions at single molecule level.