Thermal stability of F ion-implant isolated AlGaN/GaN heterostructures
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摘要:
The thermal stability of F ion-implanted isolated AlGaN/GaN heterostructures was investigated,with B ion-implanted isolation shown for comparison.The sheet resistance of as-implanted samples with F ions was lower than that with B ions due to enhanced hopping conduction.The leakage current for both implanted samples initially decreased and then increased with increases in post-annealing temperature,indicating a damage-induced isolation mechanism.Leakage reached a minimum value after 400℃ annealing,which was over 108 times lower than the saturated current (Isat) of the as-grown structure,suggesting a successful isolation.After relatively high-temperature annealing,the leakage for F implantation showed a small change,whereas that for B implantation showed significant increase,suggesting that F-implanted isolation exhibited excellent thermal stability.Leakage current measured at 300℃ for F ion-implantation was 103 times lower than the Isat of the as-grown structure,demonstrating that F ion isolation was applicable up to 300℃.Differences in current and activation energy (Ea) between the high-resistance GaN layer and F or B ion-implanted samples indicated that the leakage current originated from the region above the high-resistance GaN layer.Variation in Ea revealed that the optimal contributing states for conduction changed with operating temperature,annealing temperature,and ion species.