Magnetic flux control of chiral Majorana edge modes in topological superconductor
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摘要:
We study the transport of chiral Majorana edge modes (CMEMs) in a hybrid quantum anomalous Hall insulator-topological superconductor (QAHI-TSC) system in which the TSC region contains a Josephson junction and a cavity.The Josephson junction undergoes a topological transition when the magnetic flux through the cavity passes through half-integer multiples of magnetic flux quantum.For the trivial phase,the CMEMs transmit along the QAHI-TSC interface as without magnetic flux.However,for the nontrivial phase,a zero-energy Majorana state appears in the cavity,leading to that a CMEM can resonantly tunnel through the Majorana state to a different CMEM.These findings may provide a feasible scheme to control the transport of CMEMs by using the magnetic flux and the transport pattern can be customized by setting the size of the TSC.