GMP-quadruplex-based hydrogels stabilized by lanthanide ions
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摘要:
This work describes the gelation behaviors and properties of a biological molecule,guanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt (GMP),in the presence of trivalent lanthanide ions.Hydrogels composed of GMP-quadruplexes were prepared by adjusting pH,through which the protonation of phosphate group was controlled to tune the interactions between lanthanide ions and GMP.Within the pH region of 2-6,the electrostatic interaction between lanthanide ions and phosphate group is hindered and the cation-dipole interaction acts as the main driving force for the formation of G-quadruplexes.All the hydrogels were found consisting of three-dimensional network of the intertwining one-dimensional nanofibers formed by the stacking G-quartets induced by lanthanide ions.A significant fluorescence enhancement ofthioflavin T (ThT),a fluorescent molecule,was found to be triggered by the G-quadruplex structures,for which the rotation of chromophoric groups on ThT molecules were prohibited due to the implant into the G-quadruplex structures.