Measurements of atmospheric turbulence parameters at Vainu Bappu Observatory using short-exposure CCD images
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摘要:
We report atmospheric turbulence parameters,namely atmospheric seeing,tilt-anisoplanatic angle (θ0) and coherence time (τ0),measured under various sky conditions,at Vainu Bappu Observatory in Kavalur.Bursts of short exposure images of selected stars were recorded with a high-speed,frame-transfer CCD mounted on the Cassegrain focus of a newly commissioned 1.3 m telescope.The estimated median seeing is ≈ 1.85" at wavelength of ~ 600 nm,the image motion correlation between different pairs of stars is ~ 44% for θ0 ≈ 36" and mean τ0 is ≈ 2.4 ms.This work was motivated by the design considerations and expected performance of an adaptive optics system that is currently being planned for the telescope.