On-surface stereoconvergent synthesis, dimerization and hybridization of organocopper complexes
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摘要:
Despite the vital role of stereoeonvergent synthesis in modem chemistry,the on-surface stereoconvergent synthesis of organometallic complexes involving transformation among several stereoisomers to one specific form has been few reported.By combination of high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging/manipulation and density functional theory (DFT) calculations,we have displayed the stereoconvergent synthesis of organocopper complexes via the Cu-alkene interaction and further dimerization into H-shaped motifs,in which two cis-forms and one trans-form are involved,and the specific adsorption configuration of one cis-form is revealed to be the key for such a synthesis.Furthermore,the generality of the dimerization of organocopper complexes has also been verified by codeposition of two similar molecular precursors,and the hybridized K-shaped motifs (made up of two kinds oforganocopper complexes) have been successfully achieved.These findings may provide atomic-scale insights into the synthesis of specific stereoisomers in the fields of pharmaceuticals,biochemistry and organometallic chemistry.