Lewis acid/base modulation in β-diiminate zinc-catalyzed switchable ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide
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摘要:
Two β-diiminate zinc complexes were prepared and found to show high activity and well-controlled catalytic behavior in the ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide.Coordination of the Lewis acid to the zinc complexes completely terminated the polymerization.The coordinated Lewis acid was easily cleaved by using a Lewis base,so that the polymerization could resume.Thus,switchable polymerization could be realized by the subsequent addition of a Lewis acid and a Lewis base.This work provides a new strategy to control the ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide.