K3PO4-promoted Cyclopropanation of Electron-deficient Alkenes with 2-Bromo-1,3-propanedione Compounds
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摘要:
An easy and efficient method for the synthesis of multisubstituted cyclopropane derivatives from electrondeficicent alkenes with 2-bromo-l,3-propanedione compounds was described.For this method,ethyl a-cyanocinnamate derivatives 1 and β,β-dicyanostyrene derivatives 4 can all smoothly react with 2-bromo-l,3-propanedione compounds 2 to afford the corresponding multisubstituted cyclopropane derivatives 3 and 5 in good to excellent yields(up to 100%) promoted by anhydrous K3PO4 in DMF at room temperature,respectively.A possible mechanism of this reaction was proposed.Structures of all the products were confirmed by 1H NMR,13C NMR and HRMS.