Knowledge and Understanding of Type 1 Diabetes and Its Management among Saudi Children and Adolescents

• 作者: Latifa Aldossary Sherrill Snelgrove
• 来源期刊: 糖尿病(英文)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: Type 1 DIABETES KNOWLEDGE UNDERSTANDING MANAGEMENT CHILDREN
• 年，卷（期）: tnbyw_2020,（1）
• 页码范围: 1-15
• 页数: 15页
• 分类号: R58

摘要

Introduction: globally there is an increase of Type 1 diabetes among children. Poorly controlled Type1 diabetes is associated with the complication. Knowledge is a crucial factor in maintaining patient glycaemic control and adherence to treatment. Purpose: to explore knowledge and understanding of Type 1 diabetes and its management among children in Saudi Arabia. Methods: 32 semi structured interviews conducted with children and their parents. It was audio recorded and transcribed. The qualitative data was thematically analysed. NVivo 11 software was used to organise transcript. Results: Children and young people know the aggravating factors and the theoretical aspects of T1DM management but fail to adhere to the treatment regimen practically. Children and adolescents preferred school food;however, parents complained about the quality of school food. Conclusion: The study findings indicate a requirement to employ innovative and engaging ways of communicating with children and adolescents concerning the promotion of a positive lifestyle and healthy practices. There is a need for cooperation between schools and health ministries to increase awareness about T1DM management and complications.