摘要:
Objective:To investigate the prevalence and spectrum of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) application and its related-factors in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients in China.Methods:A structured questionnaire regarding the use of CAMs was administered to PD patients by face-to-face interview.Demographic and social variables,clinical characteristics and treatments,and the related factors of PD were also surveyed.Results:Ninety out of 113 patients (79.6%) reported that they had received CAMs treatment,of which 48.6% (55/113) patients had received CAMs treatment for PD.The top 3 kinds of CAMs for PD were Chinese materia medica,rehabilitation exercise,and acupuncture ordinally.The source of information regarding CAMs treatment mainly came from relatives and friends (51.8%,73 cases),followed by physicians (31.9%,45 cases),and medias such as television,newspapers or the intemet (16.3%,28 cases).Fifty percent of CAM users reported a good therapeutic efficacy,whereas 39% patients reported that they felt neither better nor worse after the treatment,while 11% patients claimed worsening of symptoms.Multiple correspondence analyses survey found the main factors affecting the selectivity of CAMs ranked in the following order:income,education,occupation,habitation,age at onset,Hoehn and Yahr staging,PD duration,and gender.Conclusion:CAMs,especially Chinese materia medica,rehabilitation exercise,and acupuncture,are widely used for PD patients in China.