This paper aims to review the status quo of nurse bullying,explore the factors affecting nurse bullying and provide references for the formation of targeted intervention measures,so as to promote nurses'occupational health and the development of nursing career.Through sorting out and summarizing,the current research on nurse bullying can be summarized into conceptual analysis,current situation investigation,qualitative research and intervention research,among which the current situation investigation is the main one.The factors influencing nurses'bullying can be divided into individual,organizational and social factors.We propose future research should be conducted on multiple levels in combination with the actual situation of each country,and psychological,ethical and other disciplines should be integrated to curb bullying at the source according to the influencing factors.