Enantioselective three-component Ugi reaction catalyzed by chiral phosphoric acid
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摘要:
A catalytic enantioselective three-component Ugi reaction was developed.SPINOL-derived phosphoric acid with bulky 2,4,6-tricyclohexylphenyl groups at the 6,6'positions was found to be the best catalyst to afford αt-amino amide derivatives in good to excellent yields (62% to 99%) and enantiocontrol (81% to >99% enantiomeric excess).This asymmetric reaction was applicable well to an array of aliphatic aldehydes.The gram-scale synthesis,modification ofdapsone,and enantioselective synthesis of(R)-Lacosamide underline the general utility of this methodology.Influence of dihedral angles and substituents of the chiral phosphoric acids on the enantioselectivity was also discussed in this article.