Metal-organic-framework-derived formation of Co-N-doped carbon materials for efficient oxygen reduction reaction
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摘要:
Non-precious metal nitrogen-doped carbonaceous materials have attracted tremendous attention in the field of electrochemical energy storage and conversion.Herein,we report the designed synthesis of a novel series of Co-N-C nanocomposites and their evaluation of electrochemical properties.Novel yolkshell structured Co nanoparticles@polymer materials are fabricated from the facile coating polymer strategy on the surface of ZIF-67.After calcination in nitrogen atmosphere,the Co-N-C nanocomposites in which cobalt metal nanoparticles are embedded in the highly porous and graphitic carbon matrix are successfully achieved.The cobalt nanoparticles containing cobalt metal crystallites with an oxidized shell and/or smaller (or amorphous) cobalt-oxide deposits appear on the surface of graphitic carbons.The prepared Co-N-C nanoparticles showed favorable electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction reactions,which is attributed to its high graphitic degree,large surface area and the large amount existence of Co-N active sites.