Geometric Models of Atomic Nuclei

• 作者: Gábor Bihari
• 来源期刊: 核科学与技术国际期刊(英文)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: Nuclear MODEL Magnetic Ball ROTATIONAL SYMMETRY 4-Fold SYMMETRY Magic Number Shell-Orbit Structure DEFORMED State Cluster MODEL COLLECTIVE Excitation
• 年，卷（期）: 2017,（3）
• 页码范围: 206-222
• 页数: 17页
• 分类号: R73

摘要

While experimenting with the more and more popular neodymium magnetic ball sets, the author developed a method, by which models of atomic nuclei can be created. These macroscopic models visually represent several features of nuclei and nuclear phenomena, which can be a useful mean during the teaching of nuclear physics. Even though such macroscopic models are unable to depict the true quantum physical nature of nuclear processes, they can be much more useful didactically than the previously used disordered sets of balls, to represent the atomic nucleus.