Intestinal Microbiota, Obesity and Insulin Resistance—What Are the Relationships?

• 作者: Alberto Krayyem Arbex Cicera Aparecida Mendes Diana Aristotelis Rocha de Sá Larissa Bianca Paiva Cunha de Sá Letícia Godoy Dias Sanderson Lígia Maria Cordeiro Misurini Luciana Corrêa de Souza Rodrigues Luiz Henrique Corrêa Portari Portari Nicole do Prado Olbrzymek do Prado Olbrzymek Renata Florenzano Flores
• 来源期刊: 健康(英文)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: OBESITY INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA INSULIN Resistance
• 年，卷（期）: jkyw_2018,（4）
• 页码范围: 365-373
• 页数: 9页
• 分类号: R5

摘要

Obesity is a public health problem and its prevalence increases every year, resulting from a complex interaction between genetic, metabolic and environmental factors, as well as cultural influences. The Intestinal Microbiota is composed of trillions of microorganisms by forming a symbiotic relationship with the host and helping the absorption of various nutrients, increasing the extraction of components of the diet, the lipogenesis and intestinal permeability. Studies show that there is difference between the composition of the intestinal microbiota of an obese person and a healthy one. The purpose of this article is to review the literature on the relationship between the Intestinal Microbiota, Obesity and Insulin Resistance and also illustrate some studies on the subject.