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摘要:
Color is one of the phenotypic markers mostly used to study soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) in the study of genetic, molecular and biochemical processes, due to their easy recognizability. The genetic control of several soybean natural variants has not been studied. The standard phenotype of R gene is black hilum on black seed. The genetic type T16 is the only occurrence with brown hilum on black seed coat and its genetic control was not described until now. The aim of this study is to understand the genetic control of seed coat and hilum color in the genetic types T16 and in the natural variants of Bragg, BR6 and BR13. T16 was combinined with Bragg P and BR13P (black seed color) and BR6M (brown seed color) and T236 (r-m). It was found that the genetic control of the brown hilum trait in black seed coat of the T16 genotype was controlled by two loci segregating independently and controlling the expression of the color of the hilum and the seed coat color. The expression of the brown hilum trait in black seed coat is dependent on locus T_, which controls pubescence color;therefore it occurs only in genotypes with tawny brown pubescence (T_), which caracterizes the pleiotropic effect of this locus on the trait hilum brown trait in black seed coat. The color of the hilum and the seed coat color belong to the same allelic sequence. No maternal effect was found in the expression of hilum brown trait in black seed coat.
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篇名 Inheritance of R Locus Expressing Brown Hilum on Black Seed Coat in Soybean
来源期刊 美国植物学期刊(英文) 学科 医学
关键词 Seed COAT Colour GLYCINE max Mutable ALLELE SOYBEAN
年,卷(期) 2015,(11) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 1857-1861
页数 5页 分类号 R73
字数 语种
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Seed
COAT
Colour
GLYCINE
max
Mutable
ALLELE
SOYBEAN
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研究分支
研究去脉
引文网络交叉学科
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期刊影响力
美国植物学期刊(英文)
月刊
2158-2742
武汉市江夏区汤逊湖北路38号光谷总部空间
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1814
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