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摘要:
BACKGROUND With the aging world population,the incidence of falls has intensified and fallrelated hospitalization costs are increasing.Falls are one type of event studied in the health economics of patient safety,and many developed countries have conducted such research on fall-related hospitalization costs.However,China,a developing country,still lacks large-scale studies in this area.AIM To investigate the factors related to the hospitalization costs of fall-related injuries in elderly inpatients and establish factor-based,cost-related groupings.METHODS A retrospective study was conducted.Patient information and cost data for elderly inpatients(age≥60 years,n=3362)who were hospitalized between 2016 and 2019 due to falls was collected from the medical record systems of two grade-A tertiary hospitals in China.Quantile regression(QR)analysis was used to identify the factors related to fall-related hospitalization costs.A decision tree model based on the chi-squared automatic interaction detector algorithm for hospitalization cost grouping was built by setting the factors in the regression results as separation nodes.RESULTS The total hospitalization cost of fall-related injuries in the included elderly patients was 180479203.03 RMB,and the reimbursement rate of medical benefit funds was 51.0%(92039709.52 RMB/180479203.03 RMB).The medical material costs were the highest component of the total hospitalization cost,followed(in order)by drug costs,test costs,treatment costs,integrated medical service costs and blood transfusion costs The QR results showed that patient age,gender,length of hospital stay,payment method,wound position,wound type,operation times and operation type significantly influenced the inpatient cost(P<0.05).The cost grouping model was established based on the QR results,and age,length of stay,operation type,wound position and wound type were the most important influencing factors in the model.Furthermore,the cost of each combination varied significantly.CONCLUSION Our grouping model of hospitali
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篇名 Analysis of hospitalization costs related to fall injuries in elderly patients
来源期刊 世界临床病例杂志 学科 医学
关键词 FALLS ELDERLY Hospitalization costs Quantile regression model Decision tree model Prevention
年,卷(期) 2021,(6) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 1271-1283
页数 13页 分类号 R73
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研究主题发展历程
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FALLS
ELDERLY
Hospitalization
costs
Quantile
regression
model
Decision
tree
model
Prevention
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期刊影响力
世界临床病例杂志
半月刊
2307-8960
北京市朝阳区东四环中路62号楼远洋国际中
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433
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1
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0
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