Simulation in endoscopy:Practical educational strategies to improve learning

• 作者: Catharine M Walsh Michael A Scaffidi Nikko Gimpaya Rishad Khan Samir C Grover
• 来源期刊: 世界胃肠内镜杂志:英文版(电子版)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: SIMULATION ENDOSCOPY GASTROINTESTINAL EDUCATION
• 年，卷（期）: 2019,（3）
• 页码范围: 209-218
• 页数: 10页
• 分类号: R-4

摘要

In gastrointestinal endoscopy, simulation-based training can help endoscopists acquire new skills and accelerate the learning curve. Simulation creates an ideal environment for trainees, where they can practice specific skills, perform cases at their own pace, and make mistakes with no risk to patients. Educators also benefit from the use of simulators, as they can structure training according to learner needs and focus solely on the trainee. Not all simulation-based training,however, is effective. To maximize benefits from this instructional modality,educators must be conscious of learners’ needs, the potential benefits of training,and associated costs. Simulation should be integrated into training in a manner that is grounded in educational theory and empirical data. In this review, we focus on four best practices in simulation-based education: deliberate practice with mastery learning, feedback and debriefing, contextual learning, and innovative educational strategies. For each topic, we provide definitions,supporting evidence, and practical tips for implementation.