Oxidization of the mantle caused by sediment recycling may contribute to the formation of iron-rich mantle melts
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摘要:
Mantle-derived primary magmas generally have FeOtot contents of about 11 wt%.However,some primary melts show extremely high FeOtot (>13 wt%) with high MgO (>1 2 wt%) (ferropicrite) [1].Considering the influence of chemical and mineral compositions of the mantle source on melt compositions,it has been argued that ferropicrites may be near-primary partial melts of pyroxenite formed in the convecting mantle [2-4],whereas others favor an origin by partial melting of an iron-rich peridotitic mantle source [5,6].